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B1 intermediate

Lesson 96: The Infinitive (to…)

LESSON 96 · B1שֵׁם הַפֹּעַלshem hapoalthe infinitive

The infinitive (“to go,” “to eat”) usually begins with לְ־ (le- / li-) and follows verbs of wanting, needing, and liking. Tap any line to hear it.

After want / need / like

אֲנִי רוֹצֶה לָלֶכֶת הַבַּיְתָה.

ani rotse lalechet habayta.

I want to go home.

אֲנִי צָרִיךְ לְסַיֵּם אֶת זֶה.

ani tsarich lesayem et ze.

I need to finish this.

הוּא אוֹהֵב לְבַשֵּׁל.

hu ohev levashel.

He likes to cook.

To express purpose

בָּאתִי כְּדֵי לַעֲזֹר.

bati kdei la’azor.

I came in order to help.

יָצָאנוּ לֶאֱכֹל.

yatsanu le’echol.

We went out to eat.

It is + infinitive

אָסוּר לְעַשֵּׁן כָּאן.

asur le’ashen kan.

It’s forbidden to smoke here.

כְּדַאי לְהַזְמִין מֵרֹאשׁ.

keday lehazmin merosh.

It’s worth booking in advance.