Lesson 44: Months and Birthdays
You can already name the days of the week. Now let’s add the months and seasons — and learn to ask when someone’s birthday is.
When’s your birthday?
מָתַי יוֹם הַהֻלֶּדֶת שֶׁלָּךְ?
matai yom hahuledet shelach?
When is your birthday?
בְּמַאי. וְשֶׁלָּךְ?
beMai. veshelach?
In May. And yours?
בְּדֶצֶמְבֶּר, בַּחֹרֶף.
beDetsember, bachoref.
In December, in winter.
אָז נַעֲשֶׂה מְסִבָּה!
az na’ase mesiba!
Then we’ll throw a party!
בֶּטַח, אֲנִי אוֹהֶבֶת מְסִבּוֹת.
betach, ani ohevet mesibot.
Sure, I love parties.
Grammar: months and “in…”
Hebrew borrows the international month names, so they’re easy to recognize. To say something happens in a month, add בְּ־ (be-):
| Hebrew | Romanization | English |
|---|---|---|
| יָנוּאָר | yanuar | January |
| מַאי | mai | May |
| בְּמַאי | bemai | in May |
| דֶּצֶמְבֶּר | detsember | December |
A birthday is יוֹם הֻלֶּדֶת (yom huledet, literally “day of birth”). To ask when something is, use מָתַי? (matai?, “when?”).
Tip: The four seasons: חֹרֶף choref (winter), אָבִיב aviv (spring), קַיִץ kayitz (summer), סְתָו stav (autumn).
Vocabulary
Time
| חֹדֶשׁ | chodesh | month |
| עוֹנָה | ona | season |
| שָׁנָה | shana | year |
Seasons
| חֹרֶף | choref | winter |
| קַיִץ | kayitz | summer |
| אָבִיב | aviv | spring |
| סְתָו | stav | autumn |
Celebrating
| יוֹם הֻלֶּדֶת | yom huledet | birthday |
| מְסִבָּה | mesiba | party |