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C1 advanced

Lesson 132: Formal Writing and Email

LESSON 132 · C1מִכְתָּבmichtavformal writing & email

Written Hebrew has a distinct formal register with its own openings, closings, and polite verbs. Master it and you can write a business email, a complaint, or an official request that reads as native.

A formal email

לִכְבוֹד מַחְלֶקֶת שֵׁרוּת הַלָּקוֹחוֹת,

lichvod machleket sherut halakochot,

To the Customer Service Department,

שָׁלוֹם רַב,

shalom rav,

Dear Sir or Madam,

אֲנִי פּוֹנֶה אֲלֵיכֶם בְּנוֹגֵעַ לְהַזְמָנָה מִסְפַּר 482.

ani pone aleichem benogea lehazmana mispar 482.

I am writing to you regarding order number 482.

אוֹדֶה לָכֶם אִם תּוּכְלוּ לְטַפֵּל בָּעִנְיָן בְּהֶקְדֵּם.

ode lachem im tuchlu letapel ba’inyan behekdem.

I would be grateful if you could deal with the matter promptly.

בְּכָבוֹד רַב,

bechavod rav,

Respectfully,

Register: the shape of a formal letter

A formal Hebrew letter follows a fixed frame:

PartHebrewUse
Opening addressלִכְבוֹד… lichvod…”To [the honourable]…”
Greetingשָׁלוֹם רַב shalom ravformal “Dear…”
Subjectהַנְּדוֹן: hanadon:“Re: / Subject:“
Sign-offבְּכָבוֹד רַב bechavod rav”Sincerely / Respectfully”

Two register markers do the heavy lifting. First, the polite plural אֲלֵיכֶם / לָכֶם (aleichem / lachem, “to you”) is used even for a single recipient. Second, elevated verbs replace everyday ones: אוֹדֶה (ode, “I would be grateful”) rather than toda, and לְטַפֵּל (letapel, “to handle/attend to”).

Nuance: אֲנִי פּוֹנֶה אֲלֵיכֶם (ani pone aleichem, “I am turning to you”) is the standard way to open the body — far more formal than simply ani kotev (“I am writing”).

Vocabulary

Letter frame

לִכְבוֹד lichvod to (the honourable)…
הַנְּדוֹן hanadon subject, re:
בְּכָבוֹד רַב bechavod rav respectfully (sign-off)

Formal verbs & phrases

לִפְנוֹת אֶל lifnot el to contact, turn to
בְּנוֹגֵעַ לְ benogea le regarding, concerning
לְטַפֵּל letapel to handle, attend to
בְּהֶקְדֵּם behekdem promptly, asap

Nouns

מִכְתָּב michtav letter
הַזְמָנָה hazmana order
עִנְיָן inyan matter, affair