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B1 intermediate

Lesson 74: Plans and Intentions

LESSON 74 · B1תָּכְנִיתtochnitplans & intentions

Before you reach the full future tense, you can already talk about what you intend to do with two handy patterns: “I’m planning to…” and “I’m about to…”.

Summer plans

Gil

מָה אַתָּה מְתַכְנֵן לַקַּיִץ?

ma ata metachnen lakayitz?

What are you planning for the summer?

Tom

אֲנִי מִתְכַּנֵּן לִנְסֹעַ לְיָוָן.

ani mitkanen linso’a leyavan.

I’m planning to travel to Greece.

Gil

נֶהְדָּר! לְבַד?

nehedar! levad?

Wonderful! Alone?

Tom

לֹא, עִם חֲבֵרִים. אֲנַחְנוּ עוֹמְדִים לְהַזְמִין כַּרְטִיסִים מָחָר.

lo, im chaverim. anachnu omdim lehazmin kartisim machar.

No, with friends. We’re about to book tickets tomorrow.

Gil

אֵיזֶה כֵּיף!

eize keif!

How fun!

Grammar: “planning to” and “about to”

Both patterns use a present-tense verb + an infinitive, so they’re easy to build:

  • מְתַכְנֵן / מְתַכְנֶנֶת (metachnen / metachnenet, “planning”, m. / f.) + infinitive — a deliberate plan.
  • עוֹמֵד / עוֹמֶדֶת (omed / omedet, literally “standing”) + infinitive — about to, on the verge of doing it.

So אֲנִי מִתְכַּנֵּן לִנְסֹעַ is “I plan to travel”, while אֲנִי עוֹמֵד לִנְסֹעַ is “I’m about to travel”. Both agree with the speaker in gender and number.

Tip: For something happening shortly, add בְּקָרוֹב (bekarov, “soon”): אֲנַחְנוּ נוֹסְעִים בְּקָרוֹב — “we’re traveling soon”.

Vocabulary

Intentions

לְתַכְנֵן letachnen to plan
מְתַכְנֵן metachnen planning (to)
עוֹמֵד לְ omed le about to, going to
מַטָּרָה matara goal, aim

Useful words

בְּקָרוֹב bekarov soon
לְבַד levad alone
כַּרְטִיס kartis ticket; card