Lesson 47: Sports and Exercise
Talking about sport is everyday small talk. This lesson gives you the games, the verb “to play”, and how to say how often you train.
Do you do sports?
אַתָּה עוֹשֶׂה סְפּוֹרְט?
ata ose sport?
Do you do sports?
כֵּן, אֲנִי מְשַׂחֵק כַּדּוּרֶגֶל פַּעֲמַיִם בְּשָׁבוּעַ.
ken, ani mesachek kaduregel pa’amayim beshavua.
Yes, I play football twice a week.
בְּאֵיזוֹ קְבוּצָה?
be’eizo kvutsa?
On which team?
קְבוּצָה קְטַנָּה בַּשְּׁכוּנָה. וְאַתְּ?
kvutsa ktana bashchuna. ve’at?
A small team in the neighborhood. And you?
אֲנִי רָצָה כָּל בֹּקֶר.
ani ratsa kol boker.
I run every morning.
Grammar: “to play” vs “to do” a sport
Ball games take the verb לְשַׂחֵק (lesachek, “to play”): מְשַׂחֵק כַּדּוּרֶגֶל (mesachek kaduregel, “plays football”). Other activities use לַעֲשׂוֹת (la’asot, “to do”) or their own verb — רָץ (rats, “runs”), שׂוֹחֶה (soche, “swims”).
For frequency, count the times per week: פַּעַם בְּשָׁבוּעַ (pa’am beshavua, “once a week”), פַּעֲמַיִם בְּשָׁבוּעַ (pa’amayim beshavua, “twice a week”).
Tip: לְהִתְאַמֵּן (lehit’amen, “to train / work out”) is the gym word; כּוֹשֶׁר (kosher) is “fitness”.
Vocabulary
Sports
| כַּדּוּרֶגֶל | kaduregel | football, soccer |
| כַּדּוּרְסַל | kadursal | basketball |
| שְׂחִיָּה | schiya | swimming |
| רִיצָה | ritsa | running |
Verbs
| לְשַׂחֵק | lesachek | to play |
| לְהִתְאַמֵּן | lehit’amen | to train, work out |
Useful words
| קְבוּצָה | kvutsa | team, group |
| כּוֹשֶׁר | kosher | fitness |
| פַּעֲמַיִם | pa’amayim | twice |